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  1. Eritrea - Wikipedia

    On 1 September 1961, the Eritrean Liberation Front (ELF), under the leadership of Hamid Idris Awate, waged an armed struggle for independence. In 1962, Emperor Haile Selassie unilaterally dissolved …

  2. Eritrea | History, Flag, Capital, Population, Map, & Facts | Britannica

    Feb 9, 2026 · Inhabiting the northernmost part of the Eritrean plateau, as well as lowlands to the east and west, are the Tigre people. The Tigre, who constitute nearly one-third of Eritrea’s population, …

  3. Eritrea | Culture, Facts & Travel | - CountryReports

    U.S. citizens are strongly advised to avoid travel near the Eritrean-Ethiopian border and to the Southern Red Sea region, including the port of Assab, as there have been military tensions in these areas. …

  4. Culture of Eritrea - history, people, clothing, women, beliefs, food ...

    Eritrean society is divided along ethnic, religious, and social lines. Traditionally, there were low caste groups within many of the ethnic groups in the country.

  5. Our HistoryEritrean Embassy

    In 1991, the Eritrean People’s Liberation Front (EPLF) captured the Eritrean capital, the ultimate prize—Asmara—bringing to an end the 30-year bitter struggle for liberation.

  6. Eritreans - Encyclopedia.com

    The related Eritrean languages, Tigrinya, and Tigre, the last of which is the language of no single ethnic group, are often confused. Perhaps 200,000 people largely in semi-pastoral groups, in the lower …

  7. Ethiopia and Eritrea are on edge again: what’s behind the growing risk ...

    5 days ago · The histories of Eritrea and Ethiopia have long been closely intertwined. Once part of Ethiopia, Eritrea launched an armed struggle for independence in 1961 that resulted in its secession …

  8. Eritrean - EthnoMed

    Eritrean men would prefer to be cared for by male health care providers. Eritrean women strongly wish to be cared for by female providers and if an interpreter is needed, a female is preferred. If an …

  9. Eritrea - New World Encyclopedia

    The Eritrean region has traditionally been a nexus for trade throughout the world. Because of this, the influence of diverse cultures can be seen throughout Eritrea, the most obvious of which is Italy.

  10. Eritrea: A Land of Rich Culture and History | African Sahara

    Eritrea, situated in the Horn of Africa, boasts a diverse cultural heritage spanning millennia. The nation is characterized by a mosaic of traditions and customs, with its people renowned for their hospitality …